Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice (doi:10.21979/N9/9J9BWD)

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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice

Identification Number:

doi:10.21979/N9/9J9BWD

Distributor:

DR-NTU (Data)

Date of Distribution:

2021-03-22

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Chen Qi; Lai Simin; Xu Shaohai; Tan Yingrou; Leong Keith; Liu Dehua; Tan Jiachi; Naik Roshan Ratnakar; Barron Anna M; Sunil S. Adav; Chen Jinmiao; Chong Shuzhen; Ng Laiguan; Ruedl Christiane, 2021, "Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice", https://doi.org/10.21979/N9/9J9BWD, DR-NTU (Data), V1

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice

Identification Number:

doi:10.21979/N9/9J9BWD

Authoring Entity:

Chen Qi (Nanyang Technological University)

Lai Simin (Nanyang Technological University)

Xu Shaohai (Nanyang Technological University)

Tan Yingrou (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Leong Keith (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Liu Dehua (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Tan Jiachi (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Naik Roshan Ratnakar (Nanyang Technological University)

Barron Anna M (Nanyang Technological University)

Sunil S. Adav (Nanyang Technological University)

Chen Jinmiao (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Chong Shuzhen (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Ng Laiguan (Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR))

Ruedl Christiane (Nanyang Technological University)

Software used in Production:

Flow Jo

Grant Number:

MOE2018-T2-2-016

Distributor:

DR-NTU (Data)

Access Authority:

Ruedl, Christiane

Depositor:

Ruedl, Christiane

Date of Deposit:

2021-03-22

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.21979/N9/9J9BWD

Study Scope

Keywords:

Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, tissue resident macrophages; white adipose tissue; remodelling; vascular integrity; CD169-DTR mouse; inflammation; lipid-accumulating macrophages; fibrosis; obesity

Abstract:

Tissue-resident macrophages in white adipose tissue (WAT) dynamically adapt to the metabolic changes of their microenvironment that are often induced by excess energy intake. Currently, the exact contribution of these macrophages in obesity-driven WAT remodeling remains controversial. Here, using a transgenic CD169-DTR mouse strain, we provide new insights into the interplay between CD169+ adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) and their surrounding WAT microenvironment. Using targeted in vivo ATM ablation followed by transcriptional and metabolic WAT profiling, we found that ATMs protect WAT from the excessive pathological remodeling that occurs during obesity. As obesity progresses, ATMs control not only vascular integrity, adipocyte function, and lipid and metabolic derangements but also extracellular matrix accumulation and resultant fibrosis in the WAT. The protective role of ATMs during obesity-driven WAT dysfunction supports the notion that ATMs represent friends, rather than foes, as has previously assumed.

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Raw experimental data

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Related Publications

Citation

Identification Number:

10.15252/embr.202152835

Bibliographic Citation:

Chen, Q., Lai, S. M., Xu, S., Tan, Y., Leong, K., Liu, D., ... & Ruedl, C. (2021). Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice. EMBO reports, e52835.

Citation

Identification Number:

10356/155110

Bibliographic Citation:

Chen, Q., Lai, S. M., Xu, S., Tan, Y., Leong, K., Liu, D., Tan, J. C., Naik, R. R., Barron, A. M., Adav, S. S., Chen, J., Chong, S. Z., Ng, L. G. & Ruedl, C. (2021). Resident macrophages restrain pathological adipose tissue remodeling and protect vascular integrity in obese mice. EMBO Reports, 22(8), e52835-.

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