Related Data for: Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans (doi:10.21979/N9/MGPD5H)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Related Data for: Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans

Identification Number:

doi:10.21979/N9/MGPD5H

Distributor:

DR-NTU (Data)

Date of Distribution:

2020-05-27

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Beaudoin-Chabot, Caroline; Lei, Wang; Shchepinov, Mikhail S.; Smarun, Alexey V.; Vidović, Drasko; Thibault, Guillaume, 2020, "Related Data for: Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans", https://doi.org/10.21979/N9/MGPD5H, DR-NTU (Data), V1, UNF:6:vX21yKAg/6svjOec2AP1IA== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Related Data for: Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans

Identification Number:

doi:10.21979/N9/MGPD5H

Authoring Entity:

Beaudoin-Chabot, Caroline (Nanyang Technological University)

Lei, Wang (Nanyang Technological University)

Shchepinov, Mikhail S. (Retrotope)

Smarun, Alexey V. (Monash University)

Vidović, Drasko (Monash University)

Thibault, Guillaume (Nanyang Technological University)

Software used in Production:

Microsoft Excel 2013

Grant Number:

Nanyang Assistant Professorship program

Grant Number:

Academic Research Fund Tier 2 MOE2018-T2-1-002

Distributor:

DR-NTU (Data)

Access Authority:

Thibault, Guillaume

Depositor:

Beaudoin-Chabot, Caroline

Date of Deposit:

2019-04-29

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.21979/N9/MGPD5H

Study Scope

Keywords:

Chemistry, Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Chemistry, Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), deuterated fatty acid, oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, lifespan, C. elegans, essential fatty acids, linolenic acid

Abstract:

Chemically reinforced essential fatty acids promise to fight numerous age-related diseases including Alzheimer’s, Friedreich’s ataxia and other neurological conditions. The reinforcement is achieved by substituting the atoms of hydrogen at the bis-allylic methylene of these essential fatty acids with the isotope deuterium. This substitution leads to a significantly slower oxidation due to the kinetic isotope effect, inhibiting membrane damage. The approach has the advantage of preventing the harmful accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibiting the propagation of lipid peroxidation while antioxidants potentially neutralise beneficial oxidative species. Here, we developed a model system to mimic the human dietary requirement of omega-3 in C. elegans to study the role of deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids (D-PUFAs). Deuterated trilinolenin [D-TG(54:9)] was sufficient to prevent the accumulation of lipid peroxides and to reduce the accumulation or ROS. Moreover, D-TG(54:9) significantly extended the lifespan of worms under normal and oxidative stress conditions. These findings demonstrate that D-PUFAs can be used as a food supplement to decelerate the aging process, resulting in extended lifespan.

Kind of Data:

Experimental data

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Identification Number:

10.3389/fphys.2019.00641

Bibliographic Citation:

Beaudoin-Chabot, C., Wang, L., Smarun, A. V., Vidović, D., Shchepinov, M. S., & Thibault, G. (2019). Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans. Frontiers in physiology, 10, 641-.

Citation

Identification Number:

10356/142058

Bibliographic Citation:

Beaudoin-Chabot, C., Wang, L., Smarun, A. V., Vidović, D., Shchepinov, M. S., & Thibault, G. (2019). Deuterated polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce oxidative stress and extend the lifespan of C. elegans. Frontiers in Physiology, 10, 641-.

File Description--f9795

File: Fig_1F_Part_1.tab

  • Number of cases: 55

  • No. of variables per record: 17

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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File Description--f9794

File: Fig_1G.tab

  • Number of cases: 17

  • No. of variables per record: 7

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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Variable Description

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Variables

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Summary Statistics: Valid 17.0; Mean 152.55544616366385; Max. 202.0; StDev 42.90320146676626; Min. 0.3759181156186747

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Summary Statistics: Valid 17.0; StDev 66.32519501773724; Max. 299.0; Mean 228.9568630325317; Min. 4.886372028711503E-6

Variable Format: numeric

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Variable Format: numeric

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f9794 Location:

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Variable Format: numeric

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f9794 Location:

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Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Figure 1.zip

Text:

Notes:

application/zip

Other Study-Related Materials

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Figure 2.zip

Text:

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application/zip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Figure 3.zip

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application/zip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Figure 4.zip

Text:

Notes:

application/zip